The Beauty of Momentum, Investing in Swine

“I am not failing, yet my business is not growing”
, says Fatima, a young smallhold pork producer in Tigaon, Camarines Sur.
Filipinos are naturally capable of entering into different types of businesses. Adapting to trends seems to be an easy move for most. However, risking a big amount of finance to implement change is a bold decision to make. Consider half a million of investment in a small pig production. For others, this amount would mean renovation of an existing home, a new tiny house, another business, or probably enjoying life by exploring new places through travel.
In the Philippine context, a bigger percentage (70%) of pork producers in the swine sector come from the smallhold. Since much of the production of meat are produced in small scale, the government provides opportunities in improving the industry.
The question is, are the smallhold ready and capable to adapt?
Ms. Fatima Peñaflor, 47, a wife and a mother of three paved the way of expanding her pig business by adapting to change. From merely a 5 sow level farm in 2017, she now enjoys the fruit of her labor in maintaining a 30 sow-level farm.
Several factors contribute to a successful pig production. These indicators perhaps need financial means and in return provide a better outlook in the long run. If some are focused on purchasing the most affordable or the most expensive feeds to raise quality pigs, then most probably, much are still needed to be learnt. Feeds and breeds are not the only areas of concern in farming. Pens for example are basically the shelter of pigs. Housing and temperature are important considerations too in securing the safety, welfare, and health of animals. Therefore, it helps in the attainment of a high farm performance.
Right after receiving a training at the Agricultural Training Institute – International Training Center on Pig Husbandry (ATI-ITCPH), there was an immediate action from Fatima to improve her pig housing facilities. To sum up her investment in pig farming, around PhP 450,000 as of 2024 was spent in the improvement of her farm operations. Every time she profits from selling animals, she keeps a portion of money in investing proper facilities, equipment, and tools.
Among Fatima’s interventions to grow her business were shifting to elevated farrowing and nursery pens, the construction of finisher pens, procurement of quality breeders, application of swine artificial insemination, administration of vitamins and vaccines, conversion of pig manure to fertilizer, and practice of biosecurity measures.
The moment that Fatima knew that there is a better approach in generating profit from growing pigs, time was not put into waste. If farmers like Fatima have the urge to react immediately to their newly gained know-how, improvements may be more evident in pig farming communities in a shorter period of time. Since Fatima lack proper knowledge and skills in pig farming when she started, it took her five years to generate consistent profit.
After improving the farm’s infrastructure and equipment, animals were also upgraded. High quality breeders known as Grand Parent (GP) stocks were purchased to supply breeder animals (F1) to fellow hog raisers. From merely the production of hogs ready for slaughter, Fatima was able to sell 3-month old F1 animals.
Not only did Fatima’s investment in swine benefitted her family, but helped pig farming communities to prosper by upgrading their animals. Today, Fatima was able to encourage 15 farmers from her neighborhood in enhancing the genetics of hogs. Through this, increase in production is met. Likewise, one of her clients was able to run an artificial insemination center upon purchasing quality boar (male pig) from her produce.
The extent of investing in swine was life-changing for Fatima. Her drive from experiencing losses in pig production proved that proper management in a pig farm results to a better business. Though pigs are considered a fragile business due to recuring animal diseases, investment in resources is essential. After all, there is a continuous quest on climate resilience and vaccine development to avoid dreadful diseases.
Wise investment is necessary if only one understands the economic value of money against running a business.
Once settled, the production keeps getting better and better. Unknowingly, years have passed, standards are met, business starts to flourish, and members of the community try to imitate how it was done.
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