LABS so Sweet: Promoting the Aromatic LABS Concoction
"Kapag mabango at matamis-tamis ang amoy ng Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) serum, lalo na sa natural na pagbuburo (fermentation) tulad ng sa Korean Natural Farming, ay tumutukoy sa mga senyales ng matagumpay na proseso ng paggawa at wastong pag-iimbak nito."
Mr. Guillermo “Gil” Z. De Castro is one of the owners of Gil Integrated Farm and Training School, Inc., located in Rizal, Majayjay, Laguna. The farm is a DA ATI- Learning Site for Agriculture and a TESDA-accredited Farm School. In 2024, he completed the course Sustainable Pig Farming – Lactic Acid Bacteria Serum (SPF-LABS). Attending this course provided him with benefits, including a solid scientific foundation combined with practical operational skills.
In his previous career, Gil served as a manager in an international bank. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, he decided to manage his family-owned farm and training school.
"Noon, sabi ng parents ko, ang hawakan daw namin ay papel at ballpen, kasi mahirap sa agriculture, nauulanan ka, naiinitan ka… Kinailangan ko na bumalik sa agriculture kasi isa ito sa mga sustainable businesses noong pandemic… kaya ako bumalik kasi gusto ko tumulong sa community namin na mapataas ulit ang pagpo-produce ng baboy."
Since his training school offers learners essential skills in Agro-Entrepreneurship, he must continually equip himself. He wanted to gain expertise in this field and sought out agencies that provide training. And so, he learned about ITCPH through its social media sites.
"Nakita ko po sa Facebook ang ITCPH. Tiningnan ko po ang mga schedule ng training. Nakita ko din po ang mga success stories, nabasa ko po ang kanilang progress…nag-umpisa sila ng walang kaalaman sa pagbabuyan, at dahil po sa ITCPH nagkaroon sila ng maraming kaalaman."
Through the training, Gil gained a comprehensive understanding of the microbiology of LAB serum, learning how specific strains promote gut health, strengthen the immune system, and effectively inhibit harmful pathogens. While the usual smell of properly prepared Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) serum is distinctly sour, acidic, or yogurt-like, he develops a more desirable sweet smell in the serum, which also indicates a successful fermentation by all the beneficial microorganisms present.
"Ang “tamis" na binabanggit ay kadalasang tumutukoy sa (sweet and sour smell), at hindi sa aktwal na lasa na matamis dahil sa molasses o asukal . Ang ganitong amoy ay indikasyon ng malinis na fermentation, na nagpapahiwatig na ang mga mabubuting LAB ang nangingibabaw at walang masamang mikroorganismo (pathogens) ang dumami at sumira sa produkto. Ang hindi kanais-nais o mabahong amoy ay senyales ng pagkasira."
Another impact of the SPF-LABS training is its agro-entrepreneurial benefits. This is realized by enabling pig farmers to develop premium, niche markets for antibiotic-free and naturally raised pork. This approach helps diversify their income sources and boost brand differentiation. LABS opens new business avenues through value-added and waste-to-resource models, allowing farmers, as well as young people, to sell excess LABS or high-quality organic compost made from their waste. Most importantly, its use enhances economic efficiency by significantly cutting veterinary costs and improving the Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), transforming pig farming from a commodity business into a more profitable, sustainable, and high-value entrepreneurial venture.
"...kung matututunan nila ang proseso ng concoctions, maari nila itong ibenta at siguradong kikita sila. Pwede din sila gumawa ng sarili nilang feed, ito ay ilan sa mga natutunan ko sa ITCPH. Ito po ay mabisang solusyon sa mahal na presyo ng feeds."
He also emphasizes the importance of transitioning from traditional methods to innovative practices in pig farming due to the urgent need to increase profitability, enhance biosecurity, and meet stringent market demands for welfare and sustainability. Traditional farming struggles with high operating costs, particularly for feed, and is highly vulnerable to devastating disease outbreaks.
"Wag tayo nasanay sa mga tradisyonal na pamamaraan, sa pagbabago ng mundo, kailangan mabilis tayo mag-adjust. Mayroon na po ng innovative pen design na itinuturo ang ITCPH. Kahit ang dumi ng baboy, pwede sya pagkakitaan."
Moreover, Gil advocates the importance of continuous learning. Farmers must dedicate time to pig farming training because ongoing education is essential for running a profitable and resilient modern operation. Training provides the specialized knowledge needed to adopt innovative practices.
"Huwag tayo agad-agad susuko. Hindi madali ang pagbababuyan, kailangan may passion ka. Kung mawaalan tayo ng mga babuyan o hindi tayo mag-aalaga ng baboy. Anu pong kakainin [pandagdag] ng mga mamamayan sa Pilipinas?"
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